Emissivity
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DESCRIPTION |
COMPOSITION
|
TEMPERATURE (K)
|
EMISSIVITY
(E) |
Aluminum oxide |
(n)
|
600
|
0.69
|
|
1000
|
0.55
|
|
|
1500
|
0.41
|
|
Asphalt pavement |
(h)
|
300
|
0.85-0.93
|
Building materials |
|
|
|
Asbestos sheet |
(h)
|
300
|
0.93-0.96
|
Brick, red |
(h)
|
300
|
0.93-0.96
|
Gypsum or plaster board |
(h)
|
|
|
Wood |
(h)
|
300
|
0.82-0.92
|
Cloth |
(h)
|
300
|
0.75-0.90
|
Concrete |
(h)
|
300
|
0.88-0.93
|
Glass, window |
(h)
|
300
|
0.90-0.95
|
Ice |
(h)
|
273
|
0.95-0.98
|
Paints |
|
|
|
Black (Parsons) |
(h)
|
300
|
0.98
|
White, acrylic |
(h)
|
300
|
0.90
|
White, zinc oxide |
(h)
|
300
|
0.92
|
Paper, white |
(h)
|
300
|
0.92-0.97
|
Pyrex |
(n)
|
300
|
0.82
|
|
600
|
0.80
|
|
|
1000
|
0.71
|
|
|
1200
|
0.62
|
|
Pyroceram |
(n)
|
300
|
0.85
|
|
600
|
0.78
|
|
|
1000
|
0.69
|
|
|
1500
|
0.57
|
|
Refractories (furnace liners) |
|
|
|
Alumina brick |
(n)
|
800
|
0.40
|
|
1000
|
0.33
|
|
|
1400
|
0.28
|
|
|
1600
|
0.33
|
|
Magnesia brick |
(n)
|
800
|
0.45
|
|
1000
|
0.36
|
|
|
1400
|
0.31
|
|
|
1600
|
0.40
|
|
Kaolin insulating brick |
(n)
|
800
|
0.70
|
|
1200
|
0.57
|
|
|
1400
|
0.47
|
|
|
1600
|
0.53
|
|
Sand |
(h)
|
300
|
0.90
|
Silicon carbide |
(n)
|
600
|
0.87
|
|
1000
|
0.87
|
|
|
1500
|
0.85
|
|
Skin |
(h)
|
300
|
0.95
|
Snow |
(h)
|
273
|
0.82-0.90
|
Soil |
(h)
|
300
|
0.93-0.96
|
Rocks |
(h)
|
300
|
0.93-0.96
|
Teflon |
(h)
|
300
|
0.85
|
|
400
|
0.87
|
|
|
500
|
0.92
|
|
Vegetation |
(h)
|
300
|
0.92-0.96
|
Water |
(h)
|
300
|
0.96
|
Total, normal (n), or hemispherical (h) emissivity of selected surfaces |