Dropping US Birthrate Hurts Manufacturing

Kimberley-Clark to cut as many as 5,500 jobs and close or sell 10 plants.

Lower birthrates means Americans are buying fewer diapers.

Lower birthrates means Americans are buying fewer diapers. (Image courtesy of Wikimedia Commons.)

Americans are having fewer babies, and diaper makers are feeling the pinch.

Personal care manufacturer Kimberly-Clark recently announced that it will cut as many as 5,500 jobs—approximately 13 percent of its workforce—in an attempt to lower costs.

The job cuts come as the maker of Huggies and Kleenex is seeing a decline in demand for some core products as U.S. birthrates fall, a growing trend among consumer-products companies.

According to the National Center for Health Statistics, the general fertility rate fell 11 percent between 2007 and 2016. Only provisional data is available for 2017, but it tells the same story: Women under 30 are having fewer children and aren’t in the market for diapers, tissue and other products that new parents buy in bulk.

“You can’t encourage moms to use more diapers in developed markets when the babies aren’t being born in those markets,” said Kimberly-Clark CEO Tom Falk.

The Dallas-based company also said that it plans to close or sell about 10 manufacturing plants while expanding production elsewhere. It’s also looking to exit or sell some low-margin businesses that make up about 1 percent of company sales.

The company did not say where the job cuts would take place.

Makers of consumer products are also getting squeezed between higher commodity prices and lower retail prices as shoppers scour the internet for the best deals. While competitor Procter & Gamble reported earnings that met expectations, analysts showed some concern about the first quarterly price decline since 2011, as well poor diaper sales.

Kimberly-Clark is anticipating a pre-tax savings of $500 million to $550 million by the end of 2021 from the cost-cutting moves. It foresees total pre-tax restructuring charges in a range of $1.7 billion to $1.9 billion.

The company is looking to save more than $1.5 billion between 2018 and 2021 as part of its ongoing cost-savings program.

For some more uplifting manufacturing news, read about the Joint-Venture Mazda/Toyota Plant Coming to Alabama.

Source: Associated Press